Year in review 2010: Critical Care - multiple organ dysfunction and sepsis

نویسندگان

  • Etienne de Montmollin
  • Djillali Annane
چکیده

This review summarizes new insights in the pathophysiologic implications of inflammation and microvascular alterations in organ dysfunction, as well as genetic factor contribution, from clinical and experimental studies that were published in 2010 in Critical Care in the fields of multiple organ dysfunction and sepsis. New diagnostic and prognostic markers of organ dysfunction are presented. Evaluations of novel therapeutic strategies, including implementation of international guidelines, modulation of inflammation and coagulation, and prevention of ventilator-induced lung injury and acute kidney injury, are reported. The results of these experimental studies and clinical trials are discussed in the context of the current relevant scientific and clinical background.

منابع مشابه

Year in review 2006: Critical Care – multiple organ failure, sepsis, and shock

In 2006, Critical Care provided important and clinically relevant research data in the field of multiple organ failure, sepsis, and shock. This review summarizes the results of the experimental studies and clinical trials and discusses them in the context of the relevant scientific and clinical background.

متن کامل

Year in review 2007: Critical Care – multiple organ failure and sepsis

Several research papers published in Critical Care throughout 2007 examined the pathogenesis, diagnosis, treatment and prognosis of sepsis and multiorgan failure. The present review summarizes the findings and implications of the papers published on sepsis and multiorgan failure and places the research in the context of other work in the field.

متن کامل

Extending international sepsis epidemiology: the impact of organ dysfunction

In the previous issue of Critical Care, Blanco and colleagues contributed to a growing body of literature on the international epidemiology of severe sepsis. Taken together, these studies confirm that the sepsis incidence is high, that the development of organ dysfunction is a major determinant of mortality and that the occurrence of organ dysfunction is influenced by chronic comorbid medical c...

متن کامل

Bench-to-bedside review: Endothelial cell dysfunction in severe sepsis: a role in organ dysfunction?

During the past decade a unifying hypothesis has been developed to explain the vascular changes that occur in septic shock on the basis of the effect of inflammatory mediators on the vascular endothelium. The vascular endothelium plays a central role in the control of microvascular flow, and it has been proposed that widespread vascular endothelial activation, dysfunction and eventually injury ...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

متن کامل
عنوان ژورنال:

دوره 15  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2011